What you will need to take this course.

What you will need to take this course.

Items required for this course:

1. A DSLR or Mirrorless camera - See explanation below.

  • A DSLR or mirrorless camera allows you to control various settings such as aperture and shutter speed. These cameras will have a dial on top called a mode dial.  All will have a green Auto mode (A square or the word auto, for example) as well as other letters, pictures, and numbers.

  • The mode dial located on the top of the camera, will include the following options:


  • Canon: M, Av, Tv, P

  • Nikon: M, A, S, P

  • Sony: M, A, S, P


  • As you can see, these three camera brands are pretty similar.  The above letters stand for Manual mode, Aperture Value / Aperture, Time Value / Shutter, and Program Mode.


  • There will be other settings on the dial as well, some small pictures, and perhaps SCN and 1 or 2.  To begin, we will only concern ourselves with a few of these settings.


  • If you are unsure if your camera meets the criteria above, just let me know the make and model of your camera, and we can figure it out together.



2. Some way to get the pictures off your camera and onto the computer



  • There are several ways to get your pictures from camera to computer, such as card readers or micro USB cables. Some cameras are even equipped with a Bluetooth connection. Card readers are relatively inexpensive and often much faster than connecting your camera to the computer via cables.


Helpful, but not necessary items include:

1. A tripod

2. Photo editing software

3. Extra lenses for your camera

  • A tripod - if you are local, the preferred way to go through these lessons would be to meet face-to-face and take pictures together. I have a tripod available for use on a first-come, first-served basis. 

  • Photo editing or cataloging software. If you don't have any at this time, there are free programs out there that you can download.  I recommend Gimp. 

  • Extra lenses for your camera will allow you more options for your images.  If you only have the lens that came with your camera, that is fine. That is all you need.

Camera Basics - Getting to know your DSLR Camera

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Before You Start

  • What you will need to take this course.
  • How to properly hold your camera
  • How to set aperture priority - Canon
  • How to set aperture priority mode - Nikon
  • How to set aperture priority mode - Sony

Aperture

  • Aperture Lesson Overview
  • What is the aperture of a camera?
  • Big is small and small is big.
  • Picture Time!
  • Aperture

ƒ 5.6 - Eyes Wide Open

  • Poppies - What ƒ/5.6 or a wide open aperture does for an image.
  • Red Rose - Aperture 5.6 - Isolating a subject with background blur
  • Too Busy - Aperture 5.6 -objects that are the same distance away from the camera lens.
  • Aperture 5.6 - Assignment
  • Depth of field and aperture value ƒ/5.6 revisited

ƒ/8 - Great Starting Point for Beginners

  • Stopping down to ƒ/8
  • Bringing your whole subject into focus
  • ƒ/8 and ƒ/11 are good midrange apertures and a great place to start.
  • ƒ/8 - sometimes referred to as the "Who cares" aperture.
  • ƒ/8 Assignment - practicing what we have learned

ƒ/22 - Small aperture with a deep depth of field.

  • Stop. Stop. Stop.
  • ƒ/22 Everything from front to back in sharp focus
  • Focus .. Focus ...

Depth of field

  • Depth of Field
  • Depth of field revisited - A quick overview of depth of field
  • Depth of field Chart
  • Review your pictures!
  • Aperture exit questionaire

ISO

Delayed 5 days

  • ISO - A not so precise description.

The Exposure Triangle - putting it all together

Delayed 7 days

  • To dark or not too dark?
  • Don't look into the .. oh never mind.